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Role of m 6 A in Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation and in Gametogenesis

机译:M 6 A在胚胎干细胞分化和配子发生中的作用

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The rising field of RNA modifications is stimulating massive research nowadays. m6A, the most abundant mRNA modification is highly conserved during evolution. Through the last decade, the essential components of this dynamic mRNA modification machinery were found and classified into writer, eraser and reader proteins. m6A modification is now known to take part in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, cell circadian rhythms and cancer stem cell proliferation. In addition, there is already firm evidence for the importance of m6A modification in stem cell differentiation and gametogenesis, both in males and females. This review attempts to summarize the important results of recent years studying the mechanism underlying stem cell differentiation and gametogenesis processes.
机译:RNA修饰的上升领域现在正在刺激大规模研究。 M6A,最丰富的mRNA改性在进化期间高度保守。 在过去的十年中,发现该动态mRNA改性机械的基本组分并分为作者,橡皮擦和读蛋白。 现在已知M6A改性将参与不同的生物过程,例如胚胎发育,细胞昼夜节律和癌症干细胞增殖。 此外,已经有坚定的证据表明M6A改性在雄性和女性中的干细胞分化和配子发生中的重要性。 本综述试图总结近年来研究干细胞分化和配子发生过程的机制的重要结果。

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