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Switching Action of a Bistable Fluidic Amplifier for Ultrasonic Testing

机译:双稳态流体放大器进行超声波检测的动作

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Air-coupled ultrasonic testing is widely used in the industry for the non-destructive testing of compound materials. It provides a fast and efficient way to inspect large concrete civil infrastructures for damage that might lead to catastrophic failure. Due to the large penetration depths required for concrete structures, the use of traditional piezoelectric transducer requires high power electric systems. In this study, a novel fluidic transducer based on a bistable fluidic amplifier is investigated. Previous experiments have shown that the switching action of the device produces a high-power broadband ultrasonic signal. This study will provide further insight into the switching behaviour of the fluidic switch. Therefore, parametric CFD simulations based on compressible supersonic RANS simulations were performed, varying the inlet pressure and velocity profiles for the control flow. Switching times are analyzed with different methods, and it was found that these are mostly independent of the slope of the velocity profile at the control port. Furthermore, it was found that an inversely proportional relationship exists between flow velocity in the throat and the switching time. The results agree with the theoretical background established by experimental studies that can be found in the literature.
机译:空气耦合超声波检测广泛用于工业中的复合材料的非破坏性测试。它提供了一种快速有效的方法来检查大型混凝土的民用基础设施,以实现可能导致灾难性失败的损坏。由于混凝土结构所需的渗透深度,使用传统的压电换能器需要高功率电系统。在该研究中,研究了一种基于双稳态流体放大器的新型流体换能器。之前的实验表明,该装置的切换动作产生了高功率宽带超声信号。本研究将进一步了解流体开关的切换行为。因此,执行基于可压缩超声波RAN模拟的参数CFD模拟,改变控制流的入口压力和速度曲线。用不同的方法分析切换时间,发现这些主要是独立于控制端口处的速度曲线的斜率。此外,发现在喉部的流速和切换时间之间存在成反比的关系。结果同意可以在文献中找到的实验研究建立的理论背景。

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