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首页> 外文期刊>Plasma and Fusion Research >Radioactive Isotope Induced by Beam Loss in Particle Accelerator for Heavy-Ion Inertial Fusion
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Radioactive Isotope Induced by Beam Loss in Particle Accelerator for Heavy-Ion Inertial Fusion

机译:粒子促进剂中梁损伤引起的放射性同位素,用于重离子惯性融合

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We investigated radiation distributions, fluences, generation rates, and radioactive isotopes induced by heavyion impact into a vacuum vessel wall for a particle accelerator in the heavy-ion inertial fusion (HIF). Numerical results showed that the radiation management should be considered for neutrons and photons during the HIF system operation. Compared to the detailed numerical simulation, estimations in total reaction cross-sections and threshold kinetic energy for interaction in the Coulomb barrier were expected to provide criteria as a safer side for radiation management in the HIF accelerator. The activation and the isotopes generated by the interaction between the heavy-ion and the wall material were obtained from the calculation results, which showed that the generation rate and the variation of the generated isotope increased with the incident kinetic energy of the heavyion beam. The calculation results also indicated that the management of radioactive materials is important for the HIF accelerator system’s safe operation.
机译:我们调查了通过钢铁的辐射分布,流量,发电率和放射性同位素在重离子惯性融合(HIF)中的颗粒促进剂中的真空容器壁。数值结果表明,在HIF系统操作期间,应考虑辐射管理中子和光子。与详细的数值模拟相比,预计总反应横截面和用于对库仑屏障中的相互作用的阈值动能的估计将提供标准作为HIF加速器中的辐射管理的更安全侧。通过重载和壁材料之间的相互作用产生的激活和同位素从计算结果获得,结果表明,产生的同位素的产生率和变化随着钢圈的入射动能而增加。计算结果还表明,放射性物质的管理对于HIF加速器系统的安全操作很重要。

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