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Improvement of Swelling Soil Properties Using Crushed Glass Wastes and Lime

机译:用碎玻璃废物和石灰改善膨胀土壤性质

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Expansive soil is a soil that has large changes in volume when there is a change in its water content, and it is found in many areas in Egyptian valleys. This research aims to study the effect of using locally low-cost materials such as crushed glass wastes and lime to improve the engineering properties of expansive soil. The expansive soil that has been studied is taken from Al-Kawamil city (New Sohag city); the Sohag region is considered unsuitable soil for civil engineering projects such as roads and buildings, as it was classified according to the AASHTO classification A-7-6.? The percentage of soft materials passing through sieve No. 200 (0.075 mm) was more than 90%. This soil was treated only with different ratios of crushed glass wastes (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) by the expansive soil weight, as well as the soil was treated only with different ratios of lime (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8%) by the expansive soil weight. Atterberg limits (liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index), standard proctor test (optimum moisture content and maximum dry density), and swelling test were carried out. The results have shown an improvement in the engineering properties of the expansive soil, such as Atterberg limits and swelling pressure, by increasing added percentage of crushed glass waste and lime separately. This helps to make use of the local materials available at low cost, make the environment clean from glass wastes and recycle these wastes so they can be utilized at the environmental, economic, and engineering levels. This matches the sustainable development strategy of Egypt's vision 2030 in both the environmental and economic dimensions.
机译:膨胀土是一种土壤,当其含水量发生变化时,在埃及山谷的许多地区发现了大量变化。本研究旨在研究采用局部低成本材料,如碎玻璃废物和石灰,以改善膨胀土的工程性质。已经研究过的膨胀土是从Al-Kawamil City(新的Sohag城市); Sohag地区被认为是道路和建筑物等土木工程项目的不合适土壤,因为根据AASHTO分类A-7-6,它被分类。通过筛网200(0.075mm)的软材料的百分比大于90%。该土壤仅采用膨胀土重重量(0%,5%,10%,15%和20%)的不同比例处理,并且土壤仅采用不同的石灰(0)通过膨胀土重重量%,2%,4%,6%和8%)。 Atterberg限制(液体限制,塑料极限和塑性指数),标准功率测试(最佳水分含量和最大干密度),并进行溶胀试验。结果表明,通过增加碎玻璃废物和石灰的增加的百分比,膨胀土的工程特性提高了膨胀土的工程性质,例如Atterberg限制和膨胀压力。这有助于利用低成本提供的本地材料,使环境从玻璃废物中清洁并再循环这些废物,以便在环境,经济和工程水平上使用它们。这与埃及的可持续发展战略与环境和经济方面的愿景2030相匹配。

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