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首页> 外文期刊>Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems Discussions >A hybrid fluxgate and search coil magnetometer concept using a racetrack core
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A hybrid fluxgate and search coil magnetometer concept using a racetrack core

机译:使用赛道核心的混合型圆锥和搜索线圈磁力计概念

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A proof-of-concept hybrid magnetometer is presented, which simultaneously operates as both a fluxgate and a search coil, allowing it to sense the magnetic field from DC to 2?kHz using a single sensor. Historically, such measurements would normally require two dedicated instruments, and each would typically require deployment on its own dedicated boom as the instruments mutually interfere. A racetrack fluxgate core combined with a long solenoidal sense winding is shown to be moderately effective as a search coil magnetometer, and the search coil effect can be captured without introducing significant hardware complexity beyond what is already present in a typical fluxgate instrument. Several methods of optimising the search coil action of the hybrid instrument are compared with the best method providing sensitivity and noise performance between comparably sized traditional air-core and solid-core search coil instruments. This hybrid sensor topology should miniaturise to platforms such as CubeSats for which multiple boom-mounted instruments are generally impractical, so a single hybrid instrument providing modest, but scientifically useful, sensitivity from DC to?kHz frequencies would be beneficial.
机译:提出了一种概念验证的混合磁力计,其同时作为磁点和搜索线圈操作,允许它使用单个传感器感测从DC到2 kHz的磁场。从历史上看,这种测量通常需要两个专用仪器,每个仪器通常需要在其自身专用繁荣上部署,因为仪器相互干扰。赛道浮动芯与长电型感测绕组相结合,作为搜索线圈磁力计可以适度有效,并且可以捕获搜索线圈效果而不会引入超出典型的浮雕仪器中已经存在的重要硬件复杂性。将若干优化混合动力仪器的搜索线圈动作的方法与提供比较尺寸的传统空心和实心核心搜索线圈仪器之间的灵敏度和噪声性能的最佳方法进行了比较。这种混合传感器拓扑应该拼凑到平台,如多臂安装的仪器通常是不切实际的,因此单一的混合仪器提供适度,但科学上有用,从DC到kHz频率的敏感性是有益的。

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