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Survey of the equine broodmare industry, abortion, and equine herpesvirus-1 vaccination in Ontario

机译:安大略省大马桶饲养行业,流产和马疱疹病毒 - 1疫苗疫苗

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A survey of Ontario horse breeders was conducted in 2016 and retrospectively asked farm-level management questions regarding herd sizes, vaccination, respiratory disease, and abortion over the years 2014 to 2015. A total of 88 farm owners completed the survey, reporting 857 broodmares. Using logistic regression modelling, management influences on vaccine use, and the reporting of respiratory disease or abortion was investigated. Having veterinary records and the reasons for breeding were significantly associated with the odds of an abortion even after controlling for broodmare herd size. The odds of having respiratory illness on the farm were significantly greater if the farm was the primary source of income even after controlling for farm size. Respondents with primary breeding operations were more likely to utilize vaccines against equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1), independent of herd size. Veterinarians were more involved with abortions than with respiratory disease, leaving a significant gap in the opportunities for client education.
机译:2016年对安大略省马饲养员进行了一项调查,并回顾了2014年至2015年牧群大小,疫苗接种,呼吸系统疾病和堕胎的农业级管理问题。共有88个农场所有者完成了调查,报告了857年的医草。使用Logistic回归建模,研究了对疫苗用途的管理影响,以及呼吸系统疾病或流产的报告。兽医记录以及繁殖的原因显着与堕胎的可能性显着相关,即使在控制Broodmare畜群大小之后也是如此。如果农场是在控制农场规模后,农场呼吸疾病的呼吸疾病的几率明显更大。具有初级育种作用的受访者更有可能利用疫苗与马疱疹病毒1(EHV-1)的疫苗,与畜群大小无关。兽医比患有呼吸系统疾病更涉及堕胎,在客户教育的机会中留下了重大差距。

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