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Movement intensity demands between training activities and competition for elite female netballers

机译:精英女性空腹人培训活动与竞争之间的运动强度要求

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The aim of this study was to assess the differences in movement intensity demands between training activities and competition match-play in elite netball. Twelve elite female netballers (mean ± SD, age = 25.9 ± 5.1 years; height = 178.6 ± 8.9 cm, body mass = 71.1 ± 7.1 kg) competing in Australia’s premier domestic netball competition participated. Data were collected across the season from all pre-season training sessions ( n = 29), pre-season practice matches ( n = 8), in-season training sessions ( n = 21), in-season practice matches ( n = 5), and competition matches ( n = 15). Linear mixed-effects models assessed differences in PlayerLoad? per minute and metreage per minute between activity types (Specialist, Skill Drills, Set-piece, Match Scenarios, Practice Match-play, and Competition Match-play) for positional groupings (Defenders, Midcourters, and Goalers). Competition Match-play resulted in higher (p 0.05) PlayerLoad? than all training activity types, with the largest magnitudes of difference between Specialist–Competition ( d = 0.44–0.59; small to medium) and Skill Drills–Competition ( d = 0.35–0.63; small to medium) for all positional groups. The smallest difference was found between Match Scenarios–Competition ( d = 0.12–0.20; trivial to small) and Practice Match-play–Competition ( d = 0.12–0.14; trivial). Competition Match-play also resulted in higher (p 0.05) metreage per minute than Specialist ( d = 0.23–0.53; small to medium), Skill Drills ( d = 0.19–0.61; trivial to medium) and Set-piece ( d = 0.05–0.31; trivial to small). Training activity demands in order of least to most similar to competition were specialist, skill drills, set-piece, match scenarios, and practice match-play. We provide data that enables coaches and physical preparation staff to incorporate progressions into their training session designs that can replicate the movement intensity demands of competition in training.
机译:本研究的目的是评估培训活动与精英网球比赛比赛之间的运动强度所需的差异。十二个精英女性空腹人(平均±SD,Age = 25.9±5.1厘米;身高= 178.6±8.9厘米,体重= 71.1±7.1千克)在澳大利亚的总理国内无网球比赛参加竞争。从所有季节收集数据,从所有季节训练课程(n = 29),赛季前练习比赛(n = 8),季节训练课程(n = 21),季节练习赛(n = 5 )和比赛比赛(n = 15)。线性混合效果模型评估了玩家载的差异?每分钟和活动类型(专业,技能钻头,设定件,匹配场景,练习匹配和竞争和比赛比赛竞争)的每分钟,用于位置分组(防御者,中营,群体)。比赛比赛 - 播放导致更高(P& 0.05)玩家载量更高?而不是所有训练活动类型,专家 - 竞争之间的最大差异(D = 0.44-0.59;小于中等)和技能钻探 - 所有位置组的竞争(D = 0.35-0.63;小到中等)。在匹配场景 - 竞争之间发现了最小的差异(d = 0.12-0.20;琐碎到小)和实践比赛 - 游戏 - 比赛(d = 0.12-0.14;琐碎)。比赛比赛 - 游戏也导致比专家的每分钟更高(P <0.05) = 0.05-0.31;微不足道)。培训活动需求至少与竞争最少的是专家,技能训练,套件,匹配场景,以及练习匹配 - 游戏。我们提供数据,使教练和物理准备工作人员能够将进展纳入其培训课程设计,可以复制培训竞争的运动强度需求。

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