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Management of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis: The Hawai‘i Experience

机译:滑倒资本股骨骨骺的管理:夏威夷经验

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Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a growing problem amongst children in Hawai‘i as well as throughout the world. With increasing rates of childhood obesity, SCFEs are affecting more patients at younger ages. This makes the treatment of SCFEs critical as many children with SCFEs have significant growth remaining. There are a host of treatment options based on different classification schemes which can make it difficult to determine the appropriate care for a SCFE patient. In our practice, patients are treated based on a combination of angular displacement, stability as defined by Loder, and patient age. The procedures vary from single screw in-situ fixation for a mild deformity to a modified Dunn procedure for a high-grade deformity in the skeletally immature patient. For all our open fixation methods, epiphyseal perfusion is monitored with an 18-gauge needle attached to an arterial monitor and we routinely remove fixation after physeal closure. Excellent outcomes have been noted for the modified Dunn in our practice. This article describes the algorithm used to treat SCFE in Hawai‘i at a tertiary children’s medical center.
机译:滑倒的资本股骨骨骺(SCFE)是夏威夷和全世界的儿童中生长的问题。随着儿童肥胖率的增加,SCFE正在影响年轻年龄的患者。这使得SCFES的治疗至关重要,因为SCFE的许多儿童仍然存在显着增长。基于不同的分类方案存在许多治疗选项,这可能使得难以确定SCFE患者的适当照顾。在我们的实践中,患者是基于角度位移的组合,寄生率定义的稳定性和患者年龄的组合治疗。该程序根据单螺杆原位固定而变化,用于温和的畸形,对修饰的DUNN程序进行骨架未成熟患者的高级畸形。对于所有开放的固定方法,用连接到动脉监测器的18·仪表针监测骨骺灌注,我们经常在物理闭合后去除固定。在我们的练习中,已被修改的DUNN申请了出色的结果。本文介绍了在大专儿医疗中心夏威夷治疗SCFE的算法。

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