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Effect of predictive nursing on the comfort, illness perception, metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, and complications in hemodialysis patients

机译:预测护理对钙和磷的舒适,疾病感知,代谢的影响,血液透析患者的并发症

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Objective: This study aimed to explore the effect of predictive nursing on the comfort, illness perception, metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, and complication of hemodialysis patients. Methods: A total of 160 patients admitted to our hospital were selected as the research participants. Among them, 80 patients who did not undergo predictive nursing before admission were divided into the control group, and 80 patients who received predictive nursing before admission were divided into the study group. The comfort of nursing intervention, illness perception, metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, and complication rate of the patients was compared between the two groups. Results: The result of the comparison showed that the general comfort questionnaire (CGQ), illness perception questionnaire (IPQ-R), level of calcium and phosphorus metabolism, and nursing satisfaction of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group ( P 0.05). The incidence of complications such as anaphylaxis and hemorrhage in the study group was lower than that in the control group ( P 0.05), and the levels of nutritional indicators (serum albumin, total serum protein) in the study group after intervention were higher than those in the control group ( P 0.05). Conclusion: Predictive nursing can not only help improve the comfort and calcium and phosphorus metabolism of hemodialysis patients during the treatment process, and improve patients’ illness perception and nursing satisfaction, but also help reduce the incidence of various complications, and adjust the nutritional level of patients, which is worthy of clinical application.
机译:目的:本研究旨在探讨预测护理对舒适,疾病感知,钙和磷代谢的影响,以及血液透析患者的并发症。方法:为研究参与者选择了30名患者入院的患者。其中,80名未接受预测护理前的80名患者分为对照组,并在入院前接受预测护理的80名患者分为研究组。在两组之间比较了养育干预,疾病感知,钙和磷的疾病和磷的并发症率的舒适性。结果:比较结果表明,一般舒适性问卷(CGQ),疾病认知问卷(IPQ-R),钙和磷代谢水平,以及研究组的护理满意度明显高于对照组( P <0.05)。研究组中的并发症如过敏症和出血的发病率低于对照组(P <0.05)中,以及在干预后研究组中的营养指标(血清白蛋白,总血清蛋白)的水平更高比对照组的那些(P <0.05)。结论:预测护理不仅可以在治疗过程中有助于提高血液透析患者的舒适性和钙和磷代谢,并改善患者的疾病感知和护理满意度,同时也有助于减少各种并发症的发病率,并调整营养水平患者,值得临床应用。

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