Cartographic Support of Local Environmental Monitoring of Licensed Areas of Oil Production Enterprises of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra

摘要

The work includes environmental monitoring of the license areas of oil production enterprises of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The main geological and ecological problems on the territory of the study object (Bakhilov license area) were identified. The spatial information sources of the use of GIS technologies for the creation of cartographic material were analyzed. The spatial information sources of the use of GIS technologies for the creation of cartographic material were analyzed. Methods of drawing up a project of an auxiliary coordinate network of locations of checkpoints and sampling and drawing up maps in the QGIS program were considered. Based on the standard GIS functionality, a cartographic model of the project plan for local environmental monitoring of license areas of the Bakhilov group of fields has been developed. Thanks to the series of maps created by the cartographic method, it is possible to monitor the anthropogenic load on the landscapes of the territory, the dynamics of the areas of anthropogenic changes, the degree of degradation of natural complexes.