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Ecological assessment of noise impact of dry transformer substations on the environment

机译:干式变压器变电站对环境的生态评估

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At present, special attention is paid to assessing the negative impact of power facilities on the environment, including the impact of noise generated by power equipment. Power transformers are one of the sources of noise for industrial areas and the surrounding area. The noise of transformers is caused both by the vibration of its active part and by the fans of the cooling system, which is amplified by resonance phenomena in its individual elements. The presented work provides an environmental assessment of the noise impact of transformer substations. The noise impact of a transformer substation is considered on the example of three dry transformers in the area immediately adjacent to the living space. A new corrected approach was developed and tested for calculating the sound power level for dry transformers with the MatLab software package. An assessment of the noise impact of the projected transformer substation to install three dry transformers was the voltage class of which is 400 kVA, and one has 1000 kVA for the territory immediately adjacent to the living area was made. In our researches, the regulated noise characteristic for transformers is the corrected sound power level, which is indicated in the technical characteristics of the transformer. Calculations on non-standard nominal rated powers were carried out.
机译:目前,特别注意评估电力设施对环境的负面影响,包括电力设备产生的噪声的影响。电力变压器是工业区和周边地区的噪音源之一。变压器的噪声由其活性部分的振动和冷却系统的风扇引起,该风扇通过其各个元素中的共振现象被放大。所呈现的工作为变电站的噪声影响提供了环境评估。变电站的噪声影响是在与生活空间紧邻的区域中的三个干式变压器的例子上。开发并测试了一种新的校正方法,用于计算使用MATLAB软件包的干式变压器的声功率水平。评估投影变电站的噪音影响安装三个干式变压器是400 kVA的电压等级,并为生活区立即邻近的地区拥有1000千瓦。在我们的研究中,变压器的受管制噪声特性是校正的声功率水平,这在变压器的技术特性中表示。对非标准标称额定功率进行计算。

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