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Differences in health-seeking behaviors by socioeconomic groups among the pediatric hydrocephalus patient population

机译:儿科脑积水患者人口中社会经济群体寻求健康行为的差异

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ObjectiveIn collaboration with the Hydrocephalus Association, we assessed caregivers’ ability to identify symptoms related to shunt, ETV, or ETV/CPC failure, in addition to sociodemographic factors that influence health-seeking behaviors.MethodsWe conducted a national survey of 181 primary caregivers who sought hydrocephalus care within the previous year. Surveys assessing recognition of related shunt/ETV failure symptoms (amongst unrelated symptoms) were voluntarily completed. Demographics and socioeconomic characteristics were captured. Descriptive statistics and regression analyses were conducted using R (3.3.1).ResultsOver half (80%) of caregiver’s were 30 or older, and 68% completed college. Seventy-three percent reported a minimum household income of $45,000. Median age of children was 7.2?years (IQR1: 2.1, IQR3: 13.3), and median number of hydrocephalus surgeries was 4 (Q1: 3, Q3: 7). Related failure symptoms were accurately identified 91.5% of the time. Treatment was sought significantly sooner for vomiting and abnormal eye movement, as compared to other presenting symptoms (p?
机译:目的地与脑积分协会的合作,我们评估了护理人员识别与分流,η或ETV / CPC失败相关的症状,以及影响寻求健康行为的社会血统因素.Thodswe对181名主要护理人员进行了一项国家调查脑积水在上一年内护理。调查评估相关分流/η的疾病症状(在无关症状中)自愿完成。捕获人口统计和社会经济特征。使用R(3.3.1)进行描述性统计和回归分析.Resultover Orea(80%)的护理人员为30或以上,达到了68%的大学。百分之七十三名百分之一年的家庭收入为45,000美元。儿童中位数年龄为7.2?年(IQR1:2.1,IQR3:13.3),中位数的脑积水手术是4(Q1:3,Q3:7)。相关的失败症状被准确地确定了91.5%的时间。与其他呈现症状相比,对呕吐和异常的眼睛运动较早寻求治疗(p?<〜0.001)。在一天内寻求护理中,50%的人指出,家庭收入为75,000美元或以上。增加工作时间,家庭兄弟姐妹和儿童年龄和学校的年龄与寻求护理的延误相关。增加的家庭成年人数量与护理延迟显着相关(p?= 0.04)。Conlusionth本研究突出了影响照顾者寻求脑积不市护理的决定的重要因素。家庭结构,财务资源和脑积水的整体知识和相关失败症状是关键指标。更好地了解这些因素的相互作用可能导致及时评估和患者结果的潜在改善。

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