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Comfort Evaluation of Double-Sided Catwalk for Suspension Bridge due to Wind-Induced Vibration

机译:悬挂桥悬挂式振动悬挂桥的双面时隙评估舒适评价

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Buffeting response of a double-sided catwalk designed for Maputo Bridge was investigated considering wind load nonlinearity, geometric nonlinearity, and self-excited forces. Buffeting analysis was conducted in time domain using an APDL-developed program in ANSYS, and the results were compared with the buffeting response under the traditional linear method. The wind field was simulated using the spectra representation method. Aerostatic coefficients were obtained from section model wind tunnel test. Parameter study has been carried out to investigate the effects of cross bridge interval and the gantry rope diameter on buffeting response. Referring to the ISO 2631-1(1997) standard and the annoyance rate model, the comfort of catwalk due to wind-induced vibration was evaluated. The results indicate that traditional linear calculation methods will underestimate the buffeting response of the catwalk, and enlarging the gantry rope size as well as decreasing the cross bridge interval would increase the comfort level. Moreover, the effect of gantry rope diameter was obvious than that of cross bridge interval. Annoyance rate model can evaluate the comfort level quantitatively compared to the ISO standard.
机译:考虑风负荷非线性,几何非线性和自我兴奋力,研究了为Maputo桥设计的双面潮流桥的缓冲响应。使用ANSYS中的APDL开发的程序在时域中进行缓冲分析,并将结果与​​传统的线性方法下的缓冲响应进行比较。使用光谱表示方法模拟风电场。从截面模型风隧道试验中获得空气静力系数。已经进行了参数研究,以研究十字桥间隔和龙门绳直径对频率的影响。参考ISO 2631-1(1997)标准和烦恼率模型,评估了由于风力诱导振动引起的舒适性。结果表明,传统的线性计算方法将低估潮汐的响应,并扩大龙门绳尺寸以及减少交叉桥间隔会增加舒适度。而且,龙门绳索直径的效果明显于交叉桥间隔。令人烦恼的速率模型可以评估与ISO标准相比定量的舒适度。

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