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Improvement of the Optimal Design Procedure Using Randomized Algorithm and Process Simulators

机译:使用随机算法和过程模拟器改进最佳设计过程

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Though a global optimization procedure using a randomized algorithm and a commercial process simulator is relatively easy to implement for complex design problems (i.e., intensified design processes), a dominant problem is their heavy computation load. As the process simulation is repeatedly executed to calculate the objective function, it is inevitable to spend long computation time to derive the optimal solution. Also, the randomized algorithms consider the treatment of all variables as continuous. Thus, the reduction of the number of iterations is crucial for such optimization procedures that include integer variables. In this work, an estimation procedure of the objective function having integer design variables is proposed. In the proposed procedure, the values of the objective function at the nodes of hyper-triangle that includes the suggested next search point are used to estimate the objective function, at the same time normalization of the design optimization variables is recommended. The procedure was implemented on the simulated annealing stochastic algorithm with a trivial case of a binary mixture in order to know the optimal solution and compare the traditional optimizations procedures and the proposed one. The proposed procedure show improvement not only for reducing the number iterations, but also for an increase of accuracy of finding the optimal solution.
机译:尽管使用随机算法和商业过程模拟器的全局优化过程相对容易实现复杂的设计问题(即,加强的设计过程),但主导问题是它们的繁重计算负荷。随着流程模拟重复执行以计算目标函数,花费长的计算时间来获得最佳解决方案是不可避免的。此外,随机算法考虑将所有变量的处理作为连续。因此,对包括整数变量的这种优化过程来说,迭代的数量的降低是至关重要的。在这项工作中,提出了具有整数设计变量的目标函数的估计过程。在所提出的过程中,包括所建议的下一个搜索点的超三角节点的目标函数的值用于估计目标函数,在建议的设计优化变量的同一时间化。该过程在模拟退火随机算法上实现了二元混合物的微小案例,以便了解最佳解决方案并比较传统的优化程序和所提出的解决方案。所提出的程序表明,不仅可以改进来减少数字迭代,而且还可以提高找到最佳解决方案的准确性。

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