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Governments and Farmers' Preference toward True Shallot Seed Institution Model in Indonesia

机译:政府和农民对印度尼西亚真正的青葱种子制度模式的偏好

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Management of True Seed of Shallot (TSS) production is an important part of supporting Indonesia shallot seed availability. It should involve various parties such as governments, privates, and shallot farmers to guarantee TSS quality and quantity of TSS. The study aims to identify governments' and farmers' preferences toward TSS institutional model in Indonesia. The study was undertaken in East Java from March to August 2016. Twenty-eight respondents from around East Java were purposively selected. Four options of the institution model of shallot seed were offered. The data was analyzed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process . The result showed that the preferred institution model for TSS by the respondents was the first option. In the model, Indonesian Vegetables Research Institute provided the high quality of shallot bulb seed and produced TSS for Breeder Seed. Meanwhile, other Indonesian government seed bodies/private generated bulb seed for Breeder Seed. Then, the University/Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology/private produced TSS and bulb seed for Foundation Seed.Furthermore, selected shallot breeders produced TSS and bulb seed for Stock Seed and Extension Seed. The model could solve shallot seed quality and quantity problems' as it engaged the competent institutions. Therefore, the model could be recommended for TSS production nationally.
机译:生育的真实种子(TSS)生产是支持印度尼西亚青葱种子可用性的重要组成部分。它应该涉及各国政府,私人和青葱农民,以保证TSS质量和TSS的数量。该研究旨在确定各国政府对印度尼西亚的TSS机构模式的偏好。该研究于2016年3月至8月至8月在东爪哇举行。来自东爪哇省周围的二十八名受访者被默许地选择。提供了青葱种子机构模型的四种选择。使用分析层次处理进行分析数据。结果表明,受访者的首选机构模型是第一个选择。在该模型中,印度尼西亚蔬菜研究所提供高质量的青葱灯泡种子,并为饲养种子产生了TS。与此同时,其他印度尼西亚政府种子体/私生生成的牛种子种子。然后,大学/农业科技评估学院/私人生产的TSS和灯泡种子为基础种子。繁殖,选定的青葱育种者产生了TSS和灯泡种子,用于库存种子和延长种子。该模型可以解决青葱种子质量和数量问题,因为它从事主管机构。因此,可以向全国的TSS生产建议该模型。

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