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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Orthopedics >A Safe Method for Early Rehabilitation of Articular Fracture at the Base of Thumb Metacarpal Bone
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A Safe Method for Early Rehabilitation of Articular Fracture at the Base of Thumb Metacarpal Bone

机译:一种安全方法,用于在拇指髓骨碱基碱基骨折的早期恢复

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Background . To evaluate the clinical and radiological results of closed reduction, distraction using an external fixator, and percutaneous fixation in patients with Bennet and Rolando fractures. Methods . Patients over 18 years of age, who had isolated fracture at the base of the first metacarpal bone, had no previous functional limitations and pain complaints, were regularly followed up, and had fixation using K-wire combined with an external fixator, were included. Arthrosis was evaluated according to Eaton and Littler classification. Pain intensity was evaluated using the visual analogue scale (VAS) on a 0–10 scale. Furthermore, patients were questioned regarding limitations in their daily activities and hobbies. Pinch and grasp strengths were evaluated. Results . Thirteen of the patients were male and five were female, with a mean age of 31.5?±?12.5 years. The surgical procedure was performed on the right extremity in 12 patients and left extremity in six patients. Twelve patients were found to have Bennet fractures, whereas six patients had Rolando fractures. The mean follow-up period of the patients was found to be 29.6?±?5.4 months. The VAS score was rated as 2 in one patient and 1 in one patient. Other patients had a pain VAS score of 0. The mean Quick-DASH score was calculated to be 1.20. No statistical difference was found in pinch strength between the two extremities ( ??0.05). No difference was observed in terms of the range of motion ( ??0.05). Conclusion . Fixation using K-wire combined with an external fixator has more benefits than its disadvantages and is superior to other methods in the intra-articular fractures of the first metacarpal bone.
机译:背景 。为了评估闭合减少,使用外固定器的临床和放射学结果,并使用外固定器的经皮固定,患者患者和Rolando骨折。方法 。 18岁以上的患者在第一次梅特曲骨骨骼的基础上进行了分离的骨折,没有先前的功能限制和疼痛投诉,包括使用与外固定器的K线相结合的固定。根据伊顿和Littler分类评估关节病。使用0-10级的视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估疼痛强度。此外,患者对日常活动和爱好的局限性受到质疑。评估夹紧和掌握强度。结果 。十三个患者是男性,五名女性,平均年龄为31.5?±12.5岁。在六名患者中,在12名患者的右肢和左肢进行外科手术。发现十二名患者有血症骨折,而六名患者患有rolando骨折。发现患者的平均随访时间为29.6?±5.4个月。 VAS评分被评为一个患者和1例患者中的2分。其他患者的疼痛VAS得分为0.计算为1.20的平均快速损速分数。在两个末端之间的夹强度下没有发现统计差异(?& 0.05)。在运动范围内没有观察到差异(Δ& 0.05)。结论 。使用k线与外部固定器的固定比其缺点更有效,并且优于第一个型骨骨的关节内骨折中的其他方法。

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