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Research on the Collapse Coefficient of Collapsible Loess under Unloading

机译:卸载下可折叠黄土坍塌系数的研究

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In the geogenetic overburden excavation of underground space projects (such as comprehensive pipe corridors or subways), the foundation stress is in an unloading state. The effect(s) from the unloading on the coefficient of subsidence in the loess area should be considered. In this study, to explore the effect of unloading on the collapsibility of loess, the collapsible loess in the Guanzhong area was considered as the research object. An expression for the unloading collapse coefficient was established based on the unloading stress ratio, unloading collapse ratio, and other parameters. The influence of the unloading on the loess collapse coefficient was studied using an indoor collapsibility test, and the function form and parameters for the expression were determined. As combined with the field test, the accuracy of the expression for the unloading coefficient was verified based on the test value for the specific collapsibility, calculated value for the specific collapsibility, and calculated value for the unloading collapsibility.
机译:在地下空间项目(如综合管道走廊或地铁)的骨头学覆盖挖掘中,基础应力处于卸载状态。应考虑从卸载对黄土地区沉降系数的效果。在这项研究中,为了探讨卸载对黄土的收损的效果,关中地区的可折叠黄土被认为是研究对象。基于卸载应力比,卸载折叠率和其他参数建立卸载折叠系数的表达。使用室内可折叠试验研究卸载对黄土塌陷系数的影响,并测定表达的功能形式和参数。与现场测试相结合,基于特定收缩的测试值,计算出特定收缩的值,并且计算出卸载折叠的值,验证卸载系数的表达的精度。

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