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Lattice oxygen activation enabled by high-valence metal sites for enhanced water oxidation

机译:通过高价金属位点实现的格子氧激活,用于增强水氧化

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Anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is recognized as kinetic bottleneck in water electrolysis. Transition metal sites with high valence states can accelerate the reaction kinetics to offer highly intrinsic activity, but suffer from thermodynamic formation barrier. Here, we show subtle engineering of highly oxidized Ni 4 species in surface reconstructed (oxy)hydroxides on multicomponent FeCoCrNi alloy film through interatomically electronic interplay. Our spectroscopic investigations with theoretical studies uncover that Fe component enables the formation of Ni 4 species, which is energetically favored by the multistep evolution of Ni 2 →Ni 3 →Ni 4 . The dynamically constructed Ni 4 species drives holes into oxygen ligands to facilitate intramolecular oxygen coupling, triggering lattice oxygen activation to form Fe-Ni dual-sites as ultimate catalytic center with highly intrinsic activity. As a result, the surface reconstructed FeCoCrNi OER catalyst delivers outstanding mass activity and turnover frequency of 3601?A g metal -1 and 0.483?s -1 at an overpotential of 300?mV in alkaline electrolyte, respectively.
机译:阳极氧气进化反应(Oer)被认为是水电解中的动力学瓶颈。具有高价位态的过渡金属位点可以加速反应动力学,以提供高度内在的活性,但遭受热力学形成屏障。这里,我们通过互统称电子相互作用地显示在多组分Fecocri合金膜上的表面重建(氧)氢氧化物中高度氧化Ni 4种的微妙工程。我们与理论研究的光谱调查揭示了Fe组分使得能够形成Ni 4种,这是由Ni 2→Ni 3→Ni 4的多级进化的大量青睐。动态构造的Ni 4种驱动孔进入氧配体,以促进分子内氧偶联,触发晶格氧活化以形成Fe-Ni双位点作为最终的催化中心,具有高度内在的活性。结果,表面重建的FeCOrtni oer催化剂在碱性电解质的过电位下,在300μmv的过电位下,提供了优异的肿块活性和301℃和0.483·s -1。

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