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Golden ratio in congestive heart failure: A promising proportion for prognosis and decompensation

机译:充血性心力衰竭中的金色比例:预后和不起组来的有希望的比例

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The article published by Kowalczys et al. [1] was read with great enthusiasm and interest. Briefly, the prognostic value of daytime heart rate (HR), systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure (BP), and their multiplication products and ratios was assessed in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. Accordingly, it was found that daytime DBP and products including HR × DBP and HR × SBP may be valuable risk stratification factors for predicting death and decompensation in stable patients [1]. Beyond the prognostic implication of HR, BP and their products in patients with stable CHF, attention was paid to the value of SBP and DBP itself, in terms of the golden ratio. In the study population, Kowalczys et al. [1] found mean daytime SBP and DBP of patients with stable CHF as 114 mmHg and 70 mmHg, respectively. The ratio of SBP to DBP gives 1.62, which is very close to the golden ratio as described previously by the famous mathematicians Euclid and Fibonacci [2]. In addition, it is also noteworthy to calculate the ratio of SBP to DBP in patients with decompensated (107.0/60.7 mmHg) and non-decompensated (115.3/72.1 mmHg) status during the follow-up period. SBP/DBP in patients without decompensation is 1.59; whereas it is 1.76 in decompensated patients, which shows a distinct deviation from the golden ratio.
机译:Kowalczys等人发表的文章。 [1]以极大的热情和兴趣阅读。简而言之,在充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者中评估了白天心率(HR),收缩压(SBP)和舒张(DBP)血压(BP)的预后值及其繁殖产物和比率。因此,发现包括HR×DBP和HR×SBP的白天DBP和产品可能是有价值的风险分层因子,用于预测稳定患者的死亡和失代偿[1]。除了HR,BP及其产品在稳定的CHF患者中的预后含义,就金色比率而言,关注SBP和DBP本身的价值。在研究人口中,Kowalczys等人。 [1]发现平均白天SBP和DBP患者稳定CHF稳定为114mmHg和70 mmHg。 SBP与DBP的比率给出1.62,非常接近着名的数学家Euclid和Fibonacci [2]的原先描述。此外,还值得注意的是在随访期间计算失代偿(107.0 / 60.7mmHg)和非失代偿(115.3 / 72.1mmHg)状态的患者中SBP对DBP的比率。没有失代偿的患者的SBP / DBP是1.59;虽然它在失代偿化患者中是1.76,其显示出与黄金比例不同的偏差。

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