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A real-time Decision Support System for Big Data Analytic: A case of Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problems

机译:大数据分析的实时决策支持系统:动态车辆路径问题的情况

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Recently, the explosion of large amounts of traffic data has guided data scientists to create models with big data for a better decision-making. Big Data applications process and analyze this huge amounts of data (collected from a variety of heterogeneous data sources) that cannot be processed with traditional technologies. In this paper, Big Data frameworks are used for solving an optimization problem known as Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem (DVRP). Hence, due to the NP-Hardness of the problem and to deal with a large size of data, we develop a parallel Spark Genetic Algorithm named (S-GA). This parallelism aims to take the advantage of Spark’s in-memory computing ability (as a master-slave distribution computing) and GA’s iterations operations. Parallel operations were used for fitness evaluation and genetic operations. Based on the parallel S-GA a decision support system is developed for the DVRP in order to generate the best routes. The experiments show that our proposed architecture is improved due to its capacity when coping with Big Data optimization problems by interconnecting components and deploying on different nodes of a cluster.
机译:最近,大量交通数据的爆炸已经引导数据科学家创造具有更好的数据的大数据的模型。大数据应用程序流程并分析了这种巨额数据(从各种异构数据源收集),不能与传统技术处理。在本文中,大数据框架用于解决称为动态车辆路由问题(DVRP)的优化问题。因此,由于问题的NP - 硬度并处理了大尺寸的数据,我们开发了命名(S-GA)的并行火花遗传算法。这种并行性旨在利用Spark的内存计算能力(作为主从分发计算)和GA的迭代操作的优势。并行操作用于健身评估和遗传操作。基于并行S-GA,为DVRP开发了决策支持系统,以便生成最佳路线。实验表明,由于其在通过互连组件和部署在群集中的不同节点上应对大数据优化问题时,我们提出的架构提高了改善。

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