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Geometric Optimization of Turbocharger Compressor and Its Influence on Engine Performance

机译:涡轮增压器压缩机的几何优化及其对发动机性能的影响

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This paper consists of two parts: aerodynamic and mechanical multi-objective optimization for centrifugal compressor impeller through combining the three dimensional fluid dynamic simulation module CFX 16.1, the static structure in the ANSYS Workbench and the optimization software optiSLang; and a comparison and analysis of the effects of the optimized compressor on the engine performance by the one dimensional simulation tool GT-Power. In the process of optimization, the compressor design point is regarded as the optimizing point, while impeller blades and hub line were parameterized through the Bezier curve. Pressure ratio, isentropic efficiency, quality and maximum deformation and maximum internal stress of the impeller were defined as the output conditions. MOP module was then adopted in optiSLang for the parameters sensitivity analysis and mapping relationship modeling between the impeller parameters and the objective functions. The genetic algorithm is applied to find out and validate the optimal design. Through 1D simulation tool GT-Power, the influence of the optimized compressor on rotational speed of the turbocharger, backpressure and pumping loss under different engine operating conditions is analyzed and compared.
机译:本文由两部分组成:空气动力学和机械多目标优化,用于离心压缩机叶轮,通过组合三维流体动态仿真模块CFX 16.1,Ansys Workbench中的静结构和优化软件OptiSlang;优化压缩机对发动机性能对一维模拟工具GT功率影响的比较与分析。在优化过程中,压缩机设计点被视为优化点,而叶轮刀片和集线器通过贝塞尔曲线参数化。压力比,叶轮的等熵效率,质量和最大变形和最大内应力被定义为输出条件。然后在OptiSlang中采用MOP模块,用于参数灵敏度分析和映射叶轮参数与目标函数之间的关系建模。应用遗传算法来查找并验证最佳设计。通过1D仿真工具GT功率,分析了优化压缩机对涡轮增压器的转速,并进行了不同发动机操作条件下的涡轮增压器转速的影响。

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