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Numerical design of the Seed-Blanket Unit for the thorium nuclear fuel cycle

机译:钍核燃料循环种子毯单元的数值设计

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In the paper we present the Monte Carlo modelling by the means of the Monte Carlo Continuous Energy Burn-up Code of the 17x17 Pressurized Water Reactor fuel assembly designed according to the Radkowsky Thorium Fuel concept. The design incorporates the UO2 seed fuel located in the centre and (Th,U)O2 blanket fuel located in the peripheries of fuel assembly. The high power seed region supplies neutrons for the low power blanket region and thus induces breeding of fissile 233U from fertile 232Th. The both regions are physically separated and thus this approach is also known as either the heterogonous approach or the Seed-Blanket Unit. In the numerical analysis we consider the time evolutions of infinite neutron multiplication factor, axial/radial power density profile, 233U, 235U and 232Th.
机译:在本文中,我们通过根据Radkowsky钍燃料概念设计的17X17加压水反应堆燃料组件的蒙特卡罗连续能量烧伤代码来介绍Monte Carlo建模。该设计包括位于中心的UO2种子燃料和位于燃料组件周边的中心和(TH,U)O2橡皮布燃料中。高功率种子区域为低功率毯区域提供中子,从而诱导裂变233u的育种232。这两个区域物理分离,因此这种方法也称为异质方法或种子毯单元。在数值分析中,我们考虑无限中子倍增因子,轴向/径向功率密度剖面,233U,235U和232th的时间演进。

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