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Unusual Presentation of Gastric Outlet Obstruction Due to Breast Cancer Metastasis: A Case Report

机译:乳腺癌转移引起的胃出口梗阻的不寻常呈现:案例报告

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Gastric outlet obstruction can be caused by various pathologies, including peptic ulcer disease, gastric polyps, and malignancies. The incidence rate of breast cancer metastasis to the stomach is only 0.3%. We describe a rare case of an 83-year-old female with a remote history of breast cancer who presented with symptoms of nausea and vomiting. She underwent an upper endoscopy, and biopsies revealed chronic gastritis. However, when she presented for the second time with similar symptoms, she underwent endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided biopsies, which clinched the diagnosis of breast cancer metastasis causing gastric outlet obstruction. This case describes the importance of keeping a wide differential diagnosis for the causes of gastric outlet obstruction and the significance of deeper EUS-guided biopsies if initial endoscopic biopsies are inconclusive.
机译:胃出口梗阻可能是由各种病理学引起的,包括消化性溃疡病,胃息肉和恶性肿瘤。乳腺癌转移到胃的发病率仅为0.3%。我们描述了一个83岁女性的罕见案例,患有恶心和呕吐的症状的乳腺癌的远程历史。她经历了上内窥镜检查,活组织检查显示慢性胃炎。然而,当她第二次以类似的症状呈现时,她接受了内窥镜超声(EUS) - 拼步活组织检查,其临床诊断乳腺癌转移引起胃出口梗阻。这种情况描述了对胃出口梗阻的原因保持宽差异诊断的重要性以及如果初始内窥镜活组织检查不确定,则更深的EUS引导活组织检查的重要性。

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