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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of advanced transportation >Optimization of Aircraft Climb Trajectory considering Environmental Impact under RTA Constraints
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Optimization of Aircraft Climb Trajectory considering Environmental Impact under RTA Constraints

机译:考虑到RTA限制的环境影响,飞机攀爬轨迹的优化

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In order to realize the concept of air traffic sustainable operation, taking the aircraft climbing stage as an example, firstly, we establish the vertical trajectory model of aircraft climbing, analyze the change rule of aircraft performance parameters under different indicated airspeed, and establish the RTA and RHA constraint models according to the waypoint constraints. Then, considering the fuel economy and the greenhouse effect of pollutant emission, we establish a multiobjective model of aircraft flight parameter optimization, and, based on the multiobjective genetic algorithm, we establish an optimization model. Finally, we use B737-800 aircraft to carry out simulation experiments and find that, with the change of speed, fuel consumption and warming trend are different, and “objective weight, aircraft mass, flight distance, RTA time window, and wind” have different effects on the optimization results. The results show that this optimization method has a good compromise between fuel consumption and greenhouse effect by changing the weighting factor. By optimizing the flight parameters of the aircraft, it can effectively reduce the impact on the environment and provide theoretical support for the green flight of the aircraft.
机译:为了实现空中交通可持续运行的概念,以飞机攀爬阶段为例,首先,我们建立了飞机攀登的垂直轨迹模型,分析了不同指示的空速下飞机性能参数的变化规则,并建立了RTA和Rha约束模型根据航路点限制。然后,考虑到燃油经济性和污染物排放的温室效果,我们建立了一系列飞机飞行参数优化模型,并根据多目标遗传算法,建立了优化模型。最后,我们使用B737-800飞机进行仿真实验并发现,随着速度的变化,燃料消耗和变暖趋势不同,“客观重量,飞机质量,飞行距离,RTA时间窗口和风”都有对优化结果的不同影响。结果表明,通过改变加权因子,这种优化方法在燃料消耗和温室效果之间具有良好的折衷。通过优化飞机的飞行参数,它可以有效降低对环境的影响,为飞机的绿色飞行提供理论支持。

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