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Concept and Realization of a Handheld Manipulator System for Transnasal Middle Ear Surgery

机译:跨新耳手术手持式机械手系统的概念与实现

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摘要

In the context of conductive hearing loss and pathologies of the ossicular chain, invasive procedures are necessary for inspection and treatment. We propose a handheld manipulator concept for the palpation of the ossicles under endoscopic view. The system can access the middle ear through the Eustachian tube without any incision thanks to its small cross-section. Virtual verification tests conducted using medical image data of 30 patients regarding the workspace of the manipulator showed that malleus, incus and stapes can be reached in 83%, 90% and 63% of the cases respectively. Tests regarding manipulation forces showed that the system can apply -0.95 N traction force and 0.80 N compression force, which are sufficient for the palpation task according to the literature.
机译:在导电性听力丧失和骨切链病理学的背景下,侵入性程序对于检查和治疗是必要的。我们提出了一种手持式操纵器概念,用于在内窥镜视图下触诊骨球。由于其小横截面,系统可以通过eustachian管进入中耳,没有任何切口。使用30名患者的医学图像数据进行虚拟验证测试,该试验有关于操纵器的工作空间的情况显示,分别可以分别以83%,90%和63%的病例达到83%,90%和63%。关于操纵力的测试表明,系统可以应用-0.95 n牵引力和0.80n压缩力,这足以根据文献进行触摸任务。

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