首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review X >Topological Boundary Floppy Modes in Quasicrystals
【24h】

Topological Boundary Floppy Modes in Quasicrystals

机译:拟晶体中的拓扑边界软盘模式

获取原文
           

摘要

Topological mechanics has been studied intensively in periodic lattices in the past a few years, leading to the discovery of topologically protected boundary floppy modes in Maxwell lattices. In this paper, we extend this concept to two-dimensional quasicrystalline parallelogram tilings, and we use the Penrose tiling as our example to demonstrate that topological boundary floppy modes can arise from a small geometric perturbation to the tiling. The same construction can also be applied to disordered parallelogram tilings to generate topological boundary floppy modes. We find that a topological polarization can be defined for quasicrystalline structures as a bulk topological invariant. Remarkably, due to the unusual orientational symmetry of quasicrystals, the resulting topological polarization can exhibit orientational symmetries not allowed in periodic lattices. We prove the existence of these topological boundary floppy modes using a duality theorem which relates floppy modes and states of self-stress in parallelogram tilings and fiber networks, which are Maxwell reciprocal diagrams to one another. Our result reveals new physics about the interplay between topological states and quasicrystalline order and leads to novel designs of quasicrystalline topological mechanical metamaterials.
机译:在过去几年中,拓扑机械师已经深入研究了周期性格子,导致麦克斯韦格子中的拓扑保护边界软缺模式的发现。在本文中,我们将此概念扩展到二维拟晶平行四边形倾斜,我们使用PenRose Tilling作为我们的示例,以证明拓扑边界软缺模式可能从小几何扰动到平铺。相同的结构也可以应用于无序的平行四边形倾斜,以产生拓扑边界软盘模式。我们发现,可以将拓扑极化定义为拟晶结构作为散装拓扑不变。值得注意的是,由于拟rγRALS的异常取向对称,所得到的拓扑偏振可以在周期性格子中表现出不允许的取向对称。我们使用二元定理证明了这些拓扑边界软缺模式的存在,该方法与平行四边形和光纤网络中的软盘和自我应力的状态相关,这是彼此的麦克斯韦互惠图。我们的结果揭示了关于拓扑状态和拟Crystalline秩序之间相互作用的新物理学,并导致拟晶拓扑机械超材料的新颖设计。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号