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Tunable Broadband Transparency of Macroscopic Quantum Superconducting Metamaterials

机译:宏观量子超导超材料的可调宽带透明度

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Narrow-band invisibility in an otherwise opaque medium has been achieved by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in atomic systems. The quantum EIT behavior can be classically mimicked by specially engineered metamaterials via carefully controlled interference with a “dark mode.” However, the narrow transparency window limits the potential applications that require a tunable wideband transparent performance. Here, we present a macroscopic quantum superconducting metamaterial with manipulative self-induced broadband transparency due to a qualitatively novel nonlinear mechanism that is different from conventional EIT or its classical analogs. A near-complete disappearance of resonant absorption under a range of applied rf flux is observed experimentally and explained theoretically. The transparency comes from the intrinsic bistability of the meta-atoms and can be tuned on and off easily by altering rf and dc magnetic fields, temperature, and history. Hysteretic in?situ 100% tunability of transparency paves the way for autocloaking metamaterials, intensity-dependent filters, and fast-tunable power limiters.
机译:通过原子系统中的电磁诱导的透明度(EIT)实现了另外不透明培养基中的窄带隐形。量子EIT行为可以通过特别控制的流动与“暗模式”进行经典地模仿特殊设计的超材料。然而,窄透明度窗口限制了需要可调宽带透明性能的潜在应用。这里,我们提出了一种由于具有与传统EIT或其经典类似物不同的定性新的非线性机制,具有操纵自诱导的宽带透明性的宏观量子超导超导性。在实验和理论上观察到在一系列应用的RF通量下谐振吸收的近乎完全消失。透明度来自元原子的内在双空性,可以通过改变RF和DC磁场,温度和历史来轻松地调谐和关闭。滞后在答案中,原位100%的透明度可调性为高电平塑造超材料,强度依赖性过滤器和快速可调功率限制器铺平了道路。

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