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Secure Wireless Communications via Cooperative Transmitting

机译:通过协作传输安全无线通信

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Information-theoretic secrecy is combined with cryptographic secrecy to create a secret-key exchange protocol for wirelessnetworks. A network of transmitters, which already have cryptographically secured channels between them, cooperate to exchange a secret key with a new receiver at a random location, in the presence of passive eavesdroppers at unknown locations. Two spatial point processes, homogeneous Poisson process and independent uniformly distributed points, are used for the spatial distributions of transmitters and eavesdroppers. We analyse the impact of the number of cooperating transmittersand the number of eavesdroppers on the area fraction where secure communication is possible. Upper bounds on the probability of existence of positive secrecy between the cooperating transmitters and the receiver are derived. The closeness of the upper bounds to the real value is then estimated by means of numerical simulations. Simulations also indicate that a deterministic spatial distribution for the transmitters, for example, hexagonal and square lattices, increases the probability of existence of positive secrecy capacity compared to the random spatial distributions. For the same number of friendly nodes, cooperative transmitting provides a dramatically larger secrecy region than cooperative jamming and cooperative relaying.
机译:信息理论保密与加密保密相结合,为WirelessNetWorks创建一个秘密密钥交换协议。在它们之间已经有加密安全的通道的发射机网络,在未知位置的被动窃听者的存在下,在随机位置与新接收器交换秘密密钥。两个空间点过程,均匀的泊松工艺和独立均匀分布点,用于发射器和窃听者的空间分布。我们分析了合作发射机的数量的影响,并在可能的区域分数上的窃听者的数量。推导出配合发射器与接收器之间存在正保密概率的上限。然后通过数值模拟估计对实际值的上限对实际值的接近度。模拟还表明,与无随机空间分布相比,发射器的确定性空间分布增加了发射器,例如六边形和方形格子,增加了正保密容量的存在概率。对于相同数量的友好节点,合作传输提供比协作干扰和协作中继的显着更大的保密区域。

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