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The Number of Maximal Independent Sets in Quasi-Tree Graphs and Quasi-Forest Graphs

机译:准树图和准林图中最大独立集的数量

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A maximal independent set is an independent set that is not a proper subset of any other independent set. A connected graph (respectively, graph) G with vertex set V(G) is called a quasi-tree graph (respectively, quasi-forest graph), if there exists a vertex x ∈V(G) such that G ? x?is a tree (respectively, forest). In this paper, we survey on the large numbers of maximal independent sets among all trees, forests, quasi-trees and quasi-forests. In addition, we further look into the problem of determining the third largest number of maximal independent sets among all quasi-trees and quasi-forests. Extremal graphs achieving these values are also given.
机译:最大独立集是一个独立的集合,不是任何其他独立集的适当子集。如果存在顶点x∈V(g),则具有顶点组V(g)的连接图(分别,图形)g称为准树图(分别,准林图),例如g? x?是一棵树(分别,森林)。在本文中,我们对所有树木,森林,准树和准林中的大量最大独立集进行了调查。此外,我们进一步研究了确定所有准树和准林中的第三大独立集合的问题。还给出了实现这些值的极值图。

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