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Teenage Pregnancy: Obstetric and Perinatal Outcome in a Tertiary Centre in Indonesia

机译:少女怀孕:在印度尼西亚的第三节中心的产科和围产期结果

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Background. The incidence of teenage pregnancy is increasing in the world. It is a high-risk condition leading to adverse perinatal and obstetric outcomes. This study aims to evaluate the obstetric and perinatal outcomes of teenage pregnancy in Indonesian population. Method. A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate obstetric and perinatal outcomes among teenagers and average maternal age (AMA) women. We assessed all singleton live pregnancies during the year period of 2013 in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Results. We studied 1,676 eligible subjects during the one-year period in our centre. The prevalence of teenage pregnancy (12 to 19 years old) was 11.40% (191/1676). We found higher prevalence of eclampsia (AOR: 4.03; 95% CI: 1.73–9.39), preterm delivery (AOR: 1.5; 95% CI: 0.88–2.53), anaemia at labour (AOR: 2.42; 95% CI: 1.60–3.67), postpartum haemorrhage (AOR: 2.59; 95% CI: 0.86–7.37), and low birth weight (AOR: 2.28; 95% CI: 1.60–3.25) among teenagers. However, caesarean section was found to be significantly lower among teenage pregnancies. Conclusion. Teenage pregnancy carries significant obstetric complications that should draw physicians’ serious attention. A holistic, comprehensive antenatal, and preventive program should be conducted to prevent teenage pregnancy-related adverse outcomes.
机译:背景。少女怀孕的发病率在世界上增加。它是一种高风险的条件,导致围产期和产科结果不利。本研究旨在评估印度尼西亚人口少年妊娠的产科和围产期结果。方法。进行了回顾性研究,以评估青少年和平均母亲年龄(AMA)妇女的产科和围产期结果。在印度尼西亚雅加达雅加达博士,在2013年,我们在2013年期间评估了所有单例生命怀孕。结果。在我们中心的一年期间,我们研究了1,676个符合条件的科目。少女怀孕的患病率(12至19岁)是11.40%(191/1676)。我们发现了Eclampsia的普遍性(AOR:4.03; 95%CI:1.73-9.39),早产(AOR:1.5; 95%CI:0.88-2.53),劳动贫血(AOR:2.42; 95%CI:1.60- 3.67),产后出血(AOR:2.59; 95%CI:0.86-7.37)和低出生体重(AOR:2.28; 95%CI:1.60-3.25)。然而,在十几岁的怀孕中发现剖腹产部分显着降低。结论。少女怀孕带有重大的产科并发症,应该吸引医生的严重关注。应进行整体,全面的产前和预防计划,以防止少女妊娠相关的不利结果。

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