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Factors Influencing PM2.5 and the Governance Strategies in Jiangsu, China

机译:影响PM2.5的因素及中国江苏的治理策略

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Haze has impaired the order of public health as well as normal social and economic development. Toanalyse the factors influencing PM2.5 in Jiangsu province and propose specific governance strategiesbased on time-series data in Jiangsu from 2000 to 2014, this study identified five factors that causehaze pollution in Jiangsu. A multiple linear regression model was adopted to quantitatively measure thedegrees of the effect of these factors and their significance levels. Specific measures that governhaze from the perspective of factors with significant influence were proposed. Findings show thatthe extensive economic growth mode, the sustainable growth of car ownership, heavy consumptionof coal, the large amount of exhaust emissions in industrial production, and the large amount of dustsgenerated by urbanization construction are the five major factors that influence the frequency of hazePM2.5 weather in Jiangsu. Car ownership, generation of dust by housing construction, and emissionof industrial exhaust significantly influence the frequency of PM2.5 weather. The regression coefficientsof the three independent variables were positive and effective at the 5% significance level, and thegrowths of the three independent variables per unit increase haze weather by 0.457, 0.248, and0.114, respectively. The findings of this study provide effective policy suggestions for analysing thefactors that influence haze weather, adopting specific governance measures for the haze problem,and implementing environmental protection measures in Jiangsu.
机译:阴霾损害了公共卫生顺序以及正常的社会和经济发展。在江苏省及2014年从2000年至2014年提出了对江苏省PM2.5的影响因素,并提出了江苏时期数据的具体治理策略。本研究确定了江苏造成污染的五个因素。采用多元线性回归模型来定量测量这些因素的效果和其意义水平的血迹。提出了从影响有重大影响因素的视角下吸收的具体措施。调查结果表明,广泛的经济增长模式,汽车所有权的可持续增长,煤炭沉重的消耗,工业生产中的大量废气排放,以及城市化建设的大量防尘是影响HAZEPM2频率的五个主要因素。 5天气在江苏。汽车所有权,通过住房施工产生灰尘,以及工业排气的散发显着影响PM2.5天气的频率。三个独立变量的回归系数在5%的重要性水平下是阳性而有效的,每单位三个独立变量的生长分别增加了雾度天气0.457,0.248和0.114。本研究的调查结果为分析影响阴霾天气的其他因素提供了有效的政策建议,采用了对阴霾问题的具体治理措施,并在江苏实施环境保护措施。

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