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Light Steel-Timber Frame with Composite and Plaster Bracing Panels

机译:轻型钢木框架与复合材料和石膏支撑面板

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摘要

The proposed light-frame structure comprises steel columns for vertical loads and an innovative bracing system to efficiently resist seismic actions. This seismic force resisting system consists of a light timber frame braced with an Oriented Strand Board (OSB) sheet and an external technoprene plaster-infilled slab. Steel brackets are used as foundation and floor connections. Experimental cyclic-loading tests were conduced to study the seismic response of two shear-wall specimens. A numerical model was calibrated on experimental results and the dynamic non-linear behavior of a case-study building was assessed. Numerical results were then used to estimate the proper behavior factor value, according to European seismic codes. Obtained results demonstrate that this innovative system is suitable for the use in seismic-prone areas thanks to the high ductility and dissipative capacity achieved by the bracing system. This favorable behavior is mainly due to the fasteners and materials used and to the correct application of the capacity design approach.
机译:所提出的光框架结构包括用于垂直载荷的钢柱和创新的支撑系统,以有效地抵抗地震动作。这种地震力抵抗系统由带有定向股线(OSB)片材(OSB)片材的轻木框架和外部技术石膏夹石坯。钢支架用作基础和地板连接。还涉及实验循环加载试验研究两种剪切壁标本的地震反应。在实验结果上校准了数值模型,评估了案例研究建筑的动态非线性行为。然后,根据欧洲地震码,使用数值结果来估计适当的行为因子值。获得的结果表明,由于支撑系统实现的高延展性和耗散能力,这种创新系统适用于地震易发的区域。这种有利的行为主要是由于使用的紧固件和材料以及正确应用容量设计方法。

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