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Ambiências térmica, aérea e acústica para reprodutores suínos

机译:热,空中和声学使猪养殖能够

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The swine breeder rearing environment directly affects the animal's performance. This research had the objective of developing a thermal, aerial and acoustic environmental evaluation pattern for boar housing. The experiment was carried on a commercial swine farm in Salto County -SP, Brazil. Thermal, aerial and acoustic environment data of rearing conditions were registered. Data were statistically analyzed using as threshold the ideal housing environment that leads to animal welfare. Results showed that ambient temperature was around 70% beyond normal range, while air relative humidity, air speed and gases concentration were within threshold values. Noise level data besides being within normal range did not present large variation. In relation to the fuzzy logic analysis it was possible to build up a scenario which indicated that the best welfare indexes to male swine breeders happens when thermal comfort index are close to 80%, and noise level is lower than 40 dB. In the other hand the worst welfare index occur in the sector where the thermal comfort values are below 40% at the same time that the noise level is higher than 80 dB leading to inadequate conditions to the animal, and may directly interfere in the reproduction system performance.
机译:猪育种者饲养环境直接影响动物的表现。该研究具有开发用于野猪壳体的热,空中和声学环境评估模式的目的。该实验在巴西萨尔托县-SP的商业猪场进行。饲养条件的热量,空中和声学环境进行注册。使用作为通往动物福利的理想住房环境的阈值,数据进行了统计分析。结果表明,环境温度超过正常范围的70%,而空气相对湿度,空气速度和气体浓度在阈值内。除了在正常范围内的噪声水平数据并未呈现大的变化。关于模糊逻辑分析,有可能建立一种情况,表明当热舒适指数接近80%时,将发生对雄性猪育种者的最佳福利指标,并且噪声水平低于40 dB。另一方面,最糟糕的福利指数发生在扇区中,其中热舒适度值低于40%,同时噪声水平高于80 dB,导致动物的条件不足,并且可能直接干扰再现系统表现。

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