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Use of Zipper Ratcheting Straps as a Bailout for Postoperative Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks: Our Experience

机译:使用拉链棘轮带作为术后脑脊液泄漏的救助:我们的经验

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Study Design: Technical note. Objectives: Management of postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks is a challenge. Reexploration increases the morbidity risks. The main objective was to evaluate the outcomes of noninvasive zipper-like system (Zip surgical skin closure system, ZipLine Medical, Inc, Campbell, CA, USA) as a bailout technique for postoperative CSF leaks. Methods: Retrospective case series. Consecutive patients with postoperative CSF leaks that occurred secondary to spinal surgeries performed between January 2017 and September 2018 were part of the study. All these patients were managed conservatively by reinforcement with zipper ratcheting straps over the sutured surgical wound. Successful clinical outcomes included cessation of CSF leaks and adequate wound healing in the postoperative period and at follow-up. Results: Ten patients underwent the application of zipper ratcheting straps. The mean follow-up was 6 months (range 6 months to 1 year). In 7 cases, the dural tears were recognized postoperatively and in 3 cases, the tears were noted intraoperatively and repaired and reinforced with fibrin sealants. None of the patients developed wound soakage or subsequent CSF leak from the wound after the application of zipper ratcheting straps. Conclusions: Zipper ratcheting straps as augmentation to sewing of the wound seem to be a good alternative and bailout in treating patients with postoperative CSF leaks. The ease of its application, the ability in minimizing the complications associated with CSF leaks, and negating the need of surgical reexploration makes it a worthy option.
机译:研究设计:技术说明。目的:术后脑脊液(CSF)泄漏的管理是一项挑战。重新展望增加了发病率风险。主要目标是评估非侵入性拉链的系统(拉链外科皮肤闭合系统,Zipline Medical,Inc,Campbell,Ca,USA)作为术后CSF泄漏的救助技术。方法:回顾性案例系列。连续患者术后CSF泄漏,2017年1月至2018年1月至2018年9月在2018年至2018年9月期间发生的初步患者是该研究的一部分。所有这些患者通过用拉链棘轮缠绕在缝线外科伤口上保守地管理。成功的临床结果包括CSF泄漏和术后时期和随访中充足的伤口愈合。结果:十名患者接受拉链棘轮肩带的应用。平均随访6个月(范围为6个月至1年)。在7例患者中,术后撕裂撕裂,在3例中,术中注意到眼泪并用纤维蛋白密封剂加固和加强。在应用拉链棘杆后,患者没有患者从伤口发生伤口浸泡或随后的CSF泄漏。结论:拉链棘轮带作为伤口的缝制缝合似乎是术后CSF泄漏患者的良好替代和救助。其应用的易于应用,最小化与CSF泄漏相关的并发症的能力,并否定外科再申请的需要使其成为一个值得的选择。

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