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A Trilogy of Influenza, Immunization, and Antimicrobial Resistance: A Review Article

机译:流感,免疫和抗微生物抗性的三部曲:审查文章

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摘要

Influenza virus could lead in amild acute respiratory illness or severe systemic and respiratory disease, therefore, during the activityof influenza considerable number of respiratory syndromes and complications can be related to this virus. On the other hand, riskfor concomitant and post-influenza bacterial complications threat is not huge enough to consider to prescribe empiric antibiotics.Influenza vaccine prevents millions of illnesses and flu-related visits every year. Influenza immunization has clear effects on diseaseburden as well as the number of patients with resistant disease acquired and transmitted in communities. Vaccination programindirectly diminishes antibiotic use and reduces the exposure of bacteria to antibiotics and consequently selective pressure forresistance. It seems there is definite evidence to consider annual influenza immunization in antimicrobial stewardship programand promote the global and national health quality. Hereby, we review scientific evidence of direct and indirect effects of influenzaas well as the influence of vaccination and prevention program health systems.
机译:流感病毒可能导致Amild急性呼吸疾病或严重的全身和呼吸道疾病,因此,在流感的活动期间,相当数量的呼吸道综合征和并发症可能与该病毒有关。另一方面,伴随的风险和流感后的细菌并发症威胁的威胁不足以考虑规定经验抗生素。血征疫苗每年可防以为数百万疾病和流感相关的访问。流感免疫对疾病的影响有明显的影响以及在社区中获得和传播抗性疾病的患者的数量。疫苗接种ProgramIndirectly减少抗生素使用,减少细菌暴露于抗生素,从而选择性压力。似乎有明确的证据证明抗微生物管道中的年度流感免疫计划,促进了全球和国家健康质量。在此,我们审查了对流感的直接和间接影响的科学证据以及疫苗接种和预防计划卫生系统的影响。

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