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首页> 外文期刊>Aksara >BENTUK DAN LATAR BELAKANG MUNCULNYA HATE SPEECH DALAM BAHASA ARAB: ANALISIS MORFOLOGI DAN PRAGMATIK
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BENTUK DAN LATAR BELAKANG MUNCULNYA HATE SPEECH DALAM BAHASA ARAB: ANALISIS MORFOLOGI DAN PRAGMATIK

机译:阿拉伯语中仇恨言论的形式和背景:形态学和务实分析

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摘要

This research will elaborate comprehensively the units of language which had been used by Arab people to express the hatred. The main data in this research had been collected by observing the units of language in Arab Daily Newspaper. In this case, the units of language can be divided into: word, phrase, and sentence which emerged as the main cause of hatred speech. This research dominantly used the approaches in morphology and pragmatic. The morphology analysis related with the construction of hate speech based on the elaboration of units of language. Meanwhile, the pragmatic analysis tried to elaborate some cases which had been justified as the main causal factors in Arabic hate speech. The method in this research had been divided into three basic steps, (1) collecting the data, (2) analyzing the data, and (3) reporting the result. The first step had been used the observation and recording/ noting the units of language which classified as hatred speech in Arabic daily news. The data had been focused in the Arabic daily news which connected to social media of Instagram. The data analysis had been divided into two main steps, such as distributional method and content analysis of hatred speech in Arabic language. The final step was reporting the result which had been used the informal method and description reporting. The result of the research had been concluded that the hatred speech in Arabic language can be expressed by using the units of language, such as: (1) the word, (2) the phrase, and (3) the sentence (predicative construction). Finally, based on the pragmatic approach, the causal factor of hate speech in Arabic language can be defined by the speech which contravened the principles of politeness.
机译:该研究将全面详细阐述阿拉伯人用来表达仇恨的语言单位。本研究中的主要数据通过观察阿拉伯日报的语言单位来收集。在这种情况下,语言单位可以分为:Word,短语和句子作为仇恨语音的主要原因。本研究占据了形态和务实的方法。基于拟订语言单位的仇恨言论构建的形态学分析。同时,务实的分析试图详细说明一些案例,这是阿拉伯语仇恨言论中的主要因果因素。该研究的方法分为三个基本步骤,(1)收集数据,(2)分析数据,(3)报告结果。第一步已经使用了观察和录制/注意到在阿拉伯语日常新闻中归类为仇恨演讲的语言单位。数据一直专注于阿拉伯日常新闻,这些新闻与Instagram的社交媒体相连。数据分析已分为两个主要步骤,例如以阿拉伯语语言分配方法和仇恨演讲的分析和内容分析。最后一步是报告了已经使用非正式方法和描述报告的结果。研究结果已经得出结论是,通过使用语言单位来表示阿拉伯语的仇恨演讲,例如:(1)这个词,(2)短语,(3)句子(预测建设) 。最后,根据务实的方法,可以通过违反礼貌原则的言论来定义阿拉伯语仇恨言论的因果因素。

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