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Gobernanza privada y sustentabilidad en la industria del café

机译:咖啡业的私人治理和可持续性

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摘要

The coffee farming generates income for millions of farmers in America, Africa, Asia and Oceania. However, many producers find themselves in a vulnerable economic situation caused by several factors. In 2001, world coffee production faced a major crisis caused by low prices, which led to increase poverty in many regions. Because of this scenario, the industry started to receive a larger collection of actions that could ensure a better life condition to farmers. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify the actions that four of the largest industrialized coffee companies in the world develop in three specific areas: i) purchase of sustainable coffee; ii) aid to farmers; and, iii) recycling capsules. Main findings revealed that all are committed to increase the sustainable coffee market; moreover, the projects to directly benefit the farmers are varied and reach a wide range of people, but to measure the real impact is beyond the scope of this study. Finally, the condition to have 100% recycle capsule is the goal for two of the companies until 2020. The other two still have modest strategies in this area. Key words: Brazil, certification, coffee, environmental responsibility, recycling, sustainable development.
机译:咖啡农场为美国,非洲,亚洲和大洋洲的数百万农民产生收入。然而,许多生产者发现自己是由几个因素引起的脆弱的经济形势。 2001年,世界咖啡生产面临着低价格造成的主要危机,导致许多地区的贫困。由于这种情况,行业开始收到更大的行动,可以确保农民更好的生活条件。因此,本研究的目的是识别世界三个特定领域中最大的工业化咖啡公司中最大的四家最大工业化咖啡公司的行动:i)购买可持续咖啡; ii)援助农民;和iii)回收胶囊。主要调查结果显示所有致力于增加可持续咖啡市场;此外,直接受益于农民的项目是多种多样的,达到广泛的人,但要测量真正的影响超出了本研究的范围。最后,有100%回收胶囊的病情是两家公司的目标,直到2020年。另外两个仍然在这方面具有适度的策略。关键词:巴西,认证,咖啡,环境责任,回收,可持续发展。

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