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Numerical simulations of transverse liquid jet to a supersonic crossflow using a pure two-fluid model:

机译:使用纯两种流体模型对超声横流的横液射流的数值模拟:

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A pure two-fluid model was used for investigating transverse liquid jet to a supersonic crossflow. The well-posedness problem of the droplet phase governing equations was solved by applying an equation of state in the kinetic theory. A k-ε-kp turbulence model was used to simulate the turbulent compressible multiphase flow. Separation of boundary layer in front of the liquid jet was predicted with a separation shock induced. A bow shock was found to interact with the separation shock in the simulation result, and the adjustment of shock structure caused by the interaction described the whipping phenomena. The predicted penetration height showed good agreement with the empirical correlations. In addition, the turbulent kinetic energies of both the gas and droplet phases were presented for comparison, and effects of the jet-to-air momentum flux ratio and droplet diameter on the penetration height were also examined in this work.
机译:纯两种流体模型用于研究横向液体射流到超音速横流。通过在动力学理论中施加状态方程来解决液滴阶段控制方程的良好问题。用于模拟湍流可压缩的多相流动的K-ε-KP湍流模型。用分离冲击诱导预测液体射流前面的边界层的分离。发现弓形冲击与仿真结果中的分离冲击相互作用,并且由相互作用引起的冲击结构的调整描述了次次现象。预测的渗透高度与经验相关性吻合良好。此外,还提出了气体和液滴阶段的湍流动力学,并在这项工作中检查了射流到空气动量磁通比和液滴直径对渗透高度的影响。

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