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SURGICAL GASTROSTOMY BASED ON ENDOSCOPIC CONCEPTS

机译:基于内窥镜概念的外科胃术

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Background : Until the early 1980s, Stamm technique was considered standard method to gastrostomy. After description of the endoscopic technique, due to its efficiency and speed, quickly became the method of choice for long-term enteral access. Aim: Describe a technique that combines direct view of the stomach from open surgery with the simplicity and less traumatic endoscopic gastrostomy method. Method : In patient supine under spinal anesthesia the technique stars with small epigastric incision to pull up the stomach. A 3 mm incision in the left hypochondrium is made to pass needle puncture to guidewire passage. The stomach is drilled, guidewire is seizured, connection to catheter and percutaneous approach is made with traction of the stomach to the abdominal wall. Purse suture on the anterior gastric wall is not needed. Results : Twenty-eight patients underwent gastrostomy using endoscopy devices; six had local minor complications without the need for re-intervention; there was no death. Conclusion : The surgical gastrostomy with minimal incision in the stomach to pull off the catheter using endoscopic gastrostomy devices, proved to be safe, easy to perform, less traumatic, quick, simple and elegant.
机译:背景:直到20世纪80年代初,STAMM技术被认为是胃造口术的标准方法。在内窥镜技术描述之后,由于其效率和速度,快速成为长期肠内接入的选择方法。目的:描述一种与简单性和更少的创伤内窥镜胃术方法相结合的技术与开放手术相结合的直接视图。方法:在脊柱麻醉下患者仰卧,技术恒星小截止切口拉起胃。在左下丘脑中进行3毫米切口,以通过针刺到导丝通道。钻孔,引导丝被欣赏,与导管的连接和经皮方法是用胃的牵引到腹壁。不需要在前胃壁上的钱包缝合线。结果:二十八名患者使用内窥镜装置接受胃造口术;六有局部次要并发症,无需重新干预;没有死亡。结论:使用内窥镜胃术装置,胃中最小切口的手术胃术,证明是安全的,易于表现,更具创伤,快巧,优雅。

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