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Horizontal arrangements: strategy for reducing the asymmetry information for dairy farmers in Paraná, Brazil

机译:水平安排:减少巴西巴拉那奶牛奶农的不对称信息的策略

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摘要

An empirical investigation was conducted to study whether dairy farmers involved in horizontal arrangements (HA) have lower information asymmetry than those who do not participate in HA. Our assumption is that greater access to information results in fewer risky decisions in production systems. One hundred and twenty semi-structured questionnaires were applied to dairy farmers located in four different geographical regions in Paran?? State, Brazil. Exploratory factor analysis was used to define factors related to information asymmetry in dairy agribusiness system (DAS) and four factors were defined. In a second step, the 120 dairy farmers were split into two groups: the first one involved in HA and the second one not involved in HA. Mean test (t-student) were performed to compare these groups between factors. Significant differences (P0.05) were observed for factors related to transaction information and for general market information, and dairy farmers participating in HA achieved the greatest values. Finally, it can be concluded that dairy farmers who participate in HA have higher access to information, which can create an environment with lower information asymmetry and, consequently, be subject to lower risks than dairy farmers who do not participate in HA
机译:进行了实证调查,研究了参与水平排列(HA)的乳制品农民是否具有较低的信息不对称,而不是那些不参加HA的人。我们的假设是更大的信息获取导致生产系统中的危险决策较少。将一百二十个半结构化问卷应用于位于帕兰四个不同地理区域的乳制农民??国家,巴西。探索性因子分析用于定义与乳制品农业系统(DAS)中信息不对称相关的因素,定义了四种因素。在第二步中,120名乳制品农民分为两组:第一个参与HA和第二个不参与HA的群体。进行平均测试(T-Custor)以比较因子之间的这些组。对于与交易信息和一般市场信息有关的因素,观察到显着差异(P <0.05),参与HA的乳制品农民实现了最大的价值观。最后,可以得出结论,参与HA的乳制品农民可以获得更高的信息,可以创造出较低信息不对称的环境,从而受到不参加HA的乳制品农民的较低风险

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