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Prevalence of domestic violence and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care service at University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

机译:西北埃塞俄比亚戈尼尔推荐医院出席孕妇外妇女暴力和相关因素的患病率

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Domestic violence during pregnancy with its many negative fetal and maternal outcomes is a common public health problem all over the world. Nonetheless, the problem is not well investigated and understood in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of domestic violence and associated factors among pregnant women attending the University of Gondar Referral Hospital antenatal care (ANC) services. A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March–May 2016. A total of 450 pregnant women who visited the clinic were included in the study. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select study participants, and a pretested structured questionnaire was employed to collect data. The WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence against women was used to assess the violence against pregnant women. Descriptive statistics such as means, frequencies and percentages were computed. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was carried out to identify factors associated with domestic violence, and variables with p-values
机译:怀孕期间的家庭暴力伴随着许多消极的胎儿和产妇结果是全世界普遍的公共卫生问题。尽管如此,在埃塞俄比亚的情况下,问题并不是很好的调查和理解。因此,本研究旨在评估孕妇出席潘戈尔转诊医院产前医院(ANC)服务大学的孕妇的家庭暴力和相关因素的普遍性。从2016年3月开始进行了一项基于医院的横断面研究。研究了450名访问诊所的孕妇。系统随机采样技术用于选择学习参与者,采用预先测试的结构化问卷收集数据。世界卫生组织对妇女的健康状况和家庭暴力侵害妇女行为的博士学位均用于评估对孕妇的暴力行为。计算性统计数据如手段,频率和百分比。进行了多变量的逻辑回归分析,以识别与家庭暴力相关的因素,并且P值的变量<0.05被认为是统计学意义。在调查的孕妇总妇女的中,58.7%是怀孕期间至少一种家庭暴力的受害者,情绪暴力是最常见的(57.8%)。多变量的逻辑回归分析显示,房屋妻子(调整奇数(AOR)?=?3.43,95%CI:1.63,7.21),妇女没有自己的薪水(AOR?=?3.37,95%CI:2.14, 7.95),合作伙伴的日常使用酒精(AOR?=?4.59,95%CI:1.82,11.56),相信妇女的权利决定怀孕的妇女(AOR?=?1.77,95%CI:1.18,2.89 )和不服从伴侣的女性(AOR?=?2.36,95%CI:1.37,4.07)被发现与怀孕期间的家庭暴力有关和显着相关。孕妇在怀孕期间经历了高比例的孕妇。作为一个家庭主妇,收入地位差,合作伙伴使用酒精,不需要的怀孕,以及违背妇女的伴侣是怀孕期间与家庭暴力相关的因素。基于证据的女性赋权,特别是赋予他们自己收入,合作伙伴教育和合作伙伴积极关系的妇女权力才能最大限度地减少问题。

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