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A practical fabrication method of the gecko-inspired easy-removal skin adhesives

机译:一种实用的制造方法的壁虎启发性易于去除皮肤粘合剂

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Easy-removal skin adhesives require a robust reversible adhesion. This requirement is addressed in this study with the fabrication of PDMS micro-patterned surfaces that inspired by gecko feet. The design of these gecko-inspired structures were aimed to maximize the ratio between pull-off strength and peel strength. They were fabricated using the laser cutting technology which is typically used for industrial manufacturing applications. Several kinds of PDMS specimens in triangular, square and hexagonal patterns, as well as triangular, square, diamond and circular cross-sections were made. The wetting properties of the gecko-inspired surfaces were evaluated by contact angle measurements. Pull-off strength and peel strength measurements were performed against a silicon skin substitute. Multiple attachments were achieved on a range of preloads.The averaged pull-off strength under a preload 10 N for 10 s can reach up to approximately five times of peel strength when the peel angle is 30 degree. Also compared with conventional Band-Aids, a slight enhancement in attachment ability and a significant decrease in peel strength between the skin and the adhesives were consistently observed. Therefore, the fabrication of the gecko-inspired structures on the micro-molding of PDMS appeared to offer a near-practical way for manufacturing an easy-removal skin adhesives, albeit in its present form with a comparable adhesion strength and a decreased peel strength. The originality of this work is the reverse de-molding approach based on the combination of the cost- and time-efficient laser cutting methods and the Teflon film as the mold material, which avoid the limitation caused by taking PDMS structure out of the molds, so that provide more variations of the tip geometry. As such, a further development of this fabrication method might be of significant interest in a number of practical applications in skin tissue industrial design.
机译:易于去除的皮肤粘合剂需要稳健的可逆粘合剂。该研究在本研究中解决了PDMS微图案表面的制造,这些表面受到壁虎脚的启发。这些壁虎启动结构的设计旨在最大化拉出强度和剥离强度之间的比率。它们是使用激光切割技术制造的,该技术通常用于工业制造应用。制造了几种三角形,方形和六边形图案的PDMS样本,以及三角形,方形,金刚石和圆形横截面。通过接触角测量评估壁虎启发表面的润湿性能。对硅替代品进行剥离强度和剥离强度测量。在一系列预载荷范围内实现了多个附件。当剥离角度为30度时,预载荷10 n下的平均拉出强度可以达到大约五倍的剥离强度。还与传统的带助剂相比,始终观察到常规带助剂,略微增强皮肤和粘合剂之间的剥离强度的显着降低。因此,对PDMS微模制的壁虎启发结构的制造似乎为制造易于除去皮肤粘合剂的近乎实用的方式,尽管其具有相当的粘合强度和降低的剥离强度降低。该工作的原创性是基于成本和时效的激光切割方法和作为模具材料的Teflon薄膜的组合的反向模塑方法,这避免了通过将PDMS结构从模具中取出引起的限制,因此,提供尖端几何形状的更多变型。因此,这种制造方法的进一步发展可能对皮肤组织工业设计中的许多实际应用具有重要兴趣。

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