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Numerical Simulation of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter

机译:双腔振荡水柱波能变换器的数值模拟

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The performance of a dual-chamber Oscillating Water Column (OWC) Wave Energy Converter (WEC) is considered in the present study. The device has two sub-chambers with a shared orifice. A two-dimensional (2D) fully nonlinear numerical wave flume based on the potential-flow theory and the time-domain higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) is applied for the simulation. The incident waves are generated by using the immerged sources and the air-fluid coupling influence is considered with a simplified pneumatic model. In the present study, the variation of the surface elevation and the water column volume in the two sub-chambers are investigated. The effects of the chamber geometry (i.e., the draft and breadth of two chambers) on the surface elevation and the air pressure in the chamber are investigated, respectively. It is demonstrated that the surface elevations in the two sub-chambers are strongly dependent on the wave conditions. The larger the wavelength, the more synchronous motion of the two water columns in the two sub-chambers, thus, the lager the variation of the water column volume.
机译:在本研究中考虑了双室振荡水柱(OWC)波能量转换器(WEC)的性能。该装置具有两个具有共享孔的子腔室。基于潜在流动理论和时域高阶边界元素方法(HOBEM)的二维(2D)全非线性数值波动用于模拟。通过使用浸没的来源产生入射波,并且通过简化的气动模型考虑空气流体耦合影响。在本研究中,研究了两个子室中的表面升高和水柱体积的变化。研究了腔室几何形状(即两个腔室的宽度)对腔室中的表面升高和空气压力的影响。证明两个子腔室中的表面升高强烈依赖于波条件。波长越大,两个子腔室中的两个水柱的同步运动,因此,水柱体积的变化。

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