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Human mate-choice copying is domain-general social learning

机译:人类择偶复制是领域通用的社会学习

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Women appear to copy other women’s preferences for men’s faces. This ‘mate-choice copying’ is often taken as evidence of psychological adaptations for processing social information related to mate choice, for which facial information is assumed to be particularly salient. No experiment, however, has directly investigated whether women preferentially copy each other’s face preferences more than other preferences. Further, because prior experimental studies used artificial social information, the effect of real social information on attractiveness preferences is unknown. We collected attractiveness ratings of pictures of men’s faces, men’s hands, and abstract art given by heterosexual women, before and after they saw genuine social information gathered in real time from their peers. Ratings of faces were influenced by social information, but no more or less than were images of hands and abstract art. Our results suggest that evidence for domain-specific social learning mechanisms in humans is weaker than previously suggested.
机译:女人似乎会复制其他女人对男人脸部的偏好。这种“择偶复制”通常被视为心理适应的证据,用于处理与择偶有关的社会信息,其中面部信息被认为是特别重要的。但是,没有实验直接调查女性是否比其他偏好更优先模仿对方的面部偏好。此外,由于先前的实验研究使用人工社会信息,因此实际社会信息对吸引力偏好的影响尚不清楚。我们收集了异性恋女性提供的男人的脸部,男人的手和抽象艺术的图片在他们从同龄人那里实时收集到的真实社会信息之前和之后的吸引力等级。面孔评级受社交信息的影响,但与手和抽象艺术的图像一样多或少。我们的结果表明,针对人类特定领域的社会学习机制的证据比以前提出的要弱。

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