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Ambipolar light-emitting organic single-crystal transistors with a grating resonator

机译:带光栅谐振器的双极性发光有机单晶晶体管

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Electrically driven organic lasers are among the best lasing devices due to their rich variety of emission colors as well as other advantages, including printability, flexibility, and stretchability. However, electrically driven lasing in organic materials has not yet been demonstrated because of serious luminescent efficiency roll-off under high current density. Recently, we found that the organic ambipolar single-crystal transistor is an excellent candidate for lasing devices because it exhibits less efficient roll-off, high current density, and high luminescent efficiency. Although a single-mode resonator combined with light-emitting transistors (LETs) is necessary for electrically driven lasing devices, the fragility of organic crystals has strictly limited the fabrication of resonators, and LETs with optical cavities have never been fabricated until now. To achieve this goal, we improved the soft ultraviolet-nanoimprint lithography method and demonstrated electroluminescence from a single-crystal LET with a grating resonator, which is a crucial milestone for future organic lasers.
机译:电驱动的有机激光器是最佳的激光设备之一,因为它们具有多种发光颜色以及其他优点,包括可印刷性,柔韧性和可拉伸性。但是,由于在高电流密度下发光效率会急剧下降,因此尚未证明有机材料中的电动激射。最近,我们发现有机双极性单晶晶体管是激射器件的极佳候选者,因为它显示出较低的有效滚降,高电流密度和高发光效率。尽管电驱动激光设备需要结合有发光晶体管(LET)的单模谐振器,但有机晶体的脆性已严格限制了谐振器的制造,而迄今为止,从未制造出具有光腔的LET。为了实现此目标,我们改进了软紫外-纳米压印光刻方法,并演示了具有光栅谐振器的单晶LET的电致发光,这是未来有机激光器的重要里程碑。

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