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Three-dimensional quantum photonic elements based on single nitrogen vacancy-centres in laser-written microstructures

机译:激光写入微结构中基于单氮空位中心的三维量子光子元件

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To fully integrate quantum optical technology, active quantum systems must be combined with resonant microstructures and optical interconnects harvesting and routing photons in three diemsnsions (3D) on one chip. We fabricate such combined structures for the first time by using two-photon laser lithography and a photoresist containing nanodiamonds including nitrogen vacancy-centers. As an example for possible functionality, single-photon generation, collection, and transport is successfully accomplished. The single photons are efficiently collected via resonators and routed in 3D through waveguides, all on one optical chip. Our one-step fabrication scheme is easy to implement, scalable and flexible. Thus, other complex assemblies of 3D quantum optical structures are feasible as well.
机译:为了完全集成量子光学技术,有源量子系统必须与谐振微结构和光学互连相结合,以在一个芯片上以三个维度(3D)收集和路由光子。我们首次使用双光子激光光刻技术和包含纳米金刚石(包括氮空位中心)的光刻胶来制造这种组合结构。作为可能功能的示例,成功完成了单光子的生成,收集和传输。单个光子通过谐振器有效收集,并以3D形式通过波导路由,所有这些光子都在一个光学芯片上。我们的一步式制造方案易于实施,可扩展且灵活。因此,3D量子光学结构的其他复杂组件也是可行的。

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