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Influence of amino acids on the growth of Bacteroides melaninogenicus.

机译:氨基酸对黑色细菌拟杆菌的生长的影响。

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摘要

Addition of individual amino acids to a Trypticase-yeast extract-hemin medium affected growth rates and final yields of an asaccharolytic strain and a saccharolytic strain of Bacteroides melaninogenicus. L-Aspartate or L-asparagine produced maximal growth enhancement for both strains. L-[14C]aspartate was fermented by resting cells of the asaccharolytic strain. L-Cysteine or L-serine also enhanced growth for the saccharolytic strain. However, growth of the saccharolytic strain was inhibited by L-lysine, L-glutamate, L-glutamine, L-isoleucine, L-leucine, and L-proline; growth of the asaccharolytic strain was inhibited by DL-valine and L-serine. Both strains were inhibited by L-histidine, DL-methionine, L-tryptophan, L-arginine, and glycine.
机译:在胰蛋白酶-酵母提取物-血红素培养基中添加单个氨基酸会影响黑色素拟杆菌的糖解菌株和糖解菌株的生长速度和最终产量。 L-天冬氨酸或L-天冬酰胺对两种菌株产生最大的生长促进作用。 L- [14C]天门冬氨酸被糖酵解菌株的静止细胞发酵。 L-半胱氨酸或L-丝氨酸还增强了糖解菌株的生长。然而,糖酵解菌株的生长被L-赖氨酸,L-谷氨酸,L-谷氨酰胺,L-异亮氨酸,L-亮氨酸和L-脯氨酸抑制。 DL-缬氨酸和L-丝氨酸抑制糖酵解菌株的生长。两种菌株均被L-组氨酸,DL-蛋氨酸,L-色氨酸,L-精氨酸和甘氨酸抑制。

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