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Management of Proximal Tibia Fractures Using Wire Based Circular External Fixator

机译:钢丝基圆形外固定架治疗胫骨近端骨折

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Introduction: Management of high grade proximal tibia or tibial plateau fractures is often associated with complications. The use of wire fixators for the definitive treatment of such fractures entails a minimally invasive technique of insertion that gives good fracture reduction and stability combined with minimal postoperative complications.Aim: To assess the outcome of treatment of such fractures by the use of Joshi?s external stabilization system (JESS), which is a wire based, circular external fixator system.Materials and Methods: A prospective, uncontrolled study was done using JESS on 20 consecutive patients of high energy fractures of the tibial plateau, classified according to the Schatzker?s classification as type VI.Results: In this series, road traffic accidents accounted for most of the injuries (n=12), while pedestrian accidents (n=4), injury due to fall from height (n=3) and injury due to fall while playing (n=1) were the other modes of injury. The mean patient age was 39.4 years. The mean follow up period was 24 weeks. In this study, using Knee society score evaluation, excellent results were seen in 12 patients (60%), good results were seen in 5 patients (25%), fair in 2 patients (10%) and bad in 1 patient (5%). Complications seen were, pin tract infections in two cases (10%) which resolved with dressings and oral antibiotics and one case of non-union (5%), in which the tibial plateau fracture extended into proximal 1/3 of the tibial shaft with severe comminution. No other complication was encountered.Conclusion: JESS is a simple, inexpensive and useful technique in the management of high grade tibial plateau fractures.
机译:简介:高度胫骨近端或胫骨平台骨折的治疗通常与并发症相关。使用钢丝固定器进行最终骨折的治疗需要采用微创的插入技术,该技术可提供良好的骨折复位和稳定性,并具有最小的术后并发症。目的:评估使用乔希氏骨折治疗此类骨折的结果外部稳定系统(JESS),是一种基于导线的圆形外部固定器系统。材料与方法:使用JESS对20例连续的胫骨平台高能量骨折患者进行了前瞻性,非对照研究,根据Schatzker分类。 s归类为VI型。结果:在该系列中,道路交通事故占大多数伤害(n = 12),而行人事故(n = 4),高空坠落伤害(n = 3)和应有的伤害在比赛中摔倒(n = 1)是其他伤害方式。患者平均年龄为39.4岁。平均随访期为24周。在这项研究中,使用Knee Society评分评估,在12例患者(60%)中观察到了优异的结果,在5例患者(25%)中观察到了良好的结果,在2例患者中(10%)观察到了良好的结果,在1例患者中的观察到了不良的结果(5%) )。观察到的并发症包括:2例(10%)的针道感染可通过敷料和口服抗生素解决,1例不愈合(5%)的病例,其中胫骨平台骨折延伸至胫骨干近1/3。严重粉碎。结论:JESS是一种简单,廉价且有用的技术,可用于治疗胫骨平台高位骨折。

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