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Ergonomic Microscope: Need of the Hour

机译:人体工学显微镜:时刻需要

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Background: Prolonged use of conventional microscope develops musculo-skeletal injuries like chronic pain syndrome, including shoulder, neck, back aches & fatigue. Since the problems go unnoticed, the injuries can lead to some serious permanent damages. This further leads to a compromise in the health and welfare of the person and the institute. Hence, an understanding about the ergonomics is the need of the hour in this postmodern era. Inspite of few studies and surveys about ergonomics, there is still a steep rise in the musculoskeletal disorders. Aim of the Study: The aim of our study was to gauge the general awareness of pathologists, microbiologists and oral pathologists towards ergonomics in their profession. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey based study was designed, which included a questionnaire. The questionnaire included multiple choice questions with four alternatives. Professionals (pathologists, microbiologists and oral pathologists) were included in the survey. Teaching faculty (Professors, Associate Professors and Lecturers) and Post graduate students formed the study group. Results and Observations: The response to the questionnaire was 100%. Less than 50% of oral pathologists were aware of the importance of ergonomics in their profession. The most common site affected was neck and back. One of the drastic observations was that, Oral Pathologists suffered from a combination of problems affecting neck, back, eyes, headache, shoulders, arms and wrists. Conclusion: Increase in our understanding regarding ergonomically designed microscopes can increase our efficiency and in turn improve our general well-being. With improvements in ergonomics, professionals would be able to modify and optimize their working conditions. Certain guidelines need to be followed by the professionals to reduce chances of musculoskeletal disorders.
机译:背景:长期使用传统显微镜会导致肌肉骨骼损伤,例如慢性疼痛综合症,包括肩,颈,后背酸痛和疲劳。由于问题没有引起注意,因此受伤可能导致严重的永久性损坏。这进一步导致人和机构的健康和福祉的妥协。因此,在这个后现代时代,需要对人体工程学有所了解。尽管很少进行有关人体工程学的研究和调查,但肌肉骨骼疾病仍然急剧上升。研究的目的:我们的研究目的是评估病理学家,微生物学家和口腔病理学家对人体工程学的一般认识。材料和方法:设计了基于横断面调查的研究,其中包括问卷。问卷包括多项选择题和四种选择。调查中包括专业人员(病理学家,微生物学家和口腔病理学家)。教学团队(教授,副教授和讲师)和研究生组成了研究小组。结果与观察:对问卷的答复率为100%。不到50%的口腔病理学家意识到人体工程学在其职业中的重要性。受影响的最常见部位是颈部和背部。一项严峻的发现是,口腔病理学家遭受了一系列影响颈部,背部,眼睛,头痛,肩膀,手臂和手腕的问题的折磨。结论:增加对人体工程学设计显微镜的了解可以提高我们的效率,进而改善我们的总体健康状况。随着人机工程学的改进,专业人员将能够修改和优化他们的工作条件。专业人士需要遵循某些准则,以减少肌肉骨骼疾病的机会。

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