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Novel algorithm for simulation of 3 D quantum reactive atom-diatom scattering

机译:用于仿真 3 D 量子反应原子-硅藻散射

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摘要

A new approach is described to the evaluation of the quantum scattering S-matrix in3Datom-diatom reactive collision. The theory is developed in terms of natural collision coordinates where thecoordinate reactionfulfills the same role as a time in a time-dependent scattering formulation. Having written the full wavefunction of the particles system in the coupled-channel representation we have proved that the3Dmulti-channel scattering problem can be reduced to the inelastic single-arrangement problem which is described by system of ordinary dierential equations (ODE) of second order. The system of coupled-channel second order ODEs exactly is reduced to the system of integro-dierential equations (IDE) of first order which is solved with the initial conditions. The problem of Koshi for the system of IDEs is proposed to be solved by the method of Runge-Kutta of fourth order. The detailed algorithm for parallel simulation of initial3Dscattering problem is proposed. In result of simulation of IDEs the full wavefunction and all S-matrix elements of reactive transitions and state-to-state cross section are obtained simultaneously without other extra calculations.
机译:描述了一种评估3Datom-硅藻反应碰撞中的量子散射S矩阵的新方法。该理论是根据自然碰撞坐标来发展的,其中,在依赖于时间的散射公式中,坐标的反应性与时间的作用相同。用耦合通道表示写出了粒子系统的全波函数,我们证明了3D多通道散射问题可以简化为由二阶常微分方程(ODE)系统描述的非弹性单排列问题。耦合通道二阶ODE的系统恰好简化为一阶积分微分方程(IDE)的系统,可以用初始条件求解。提出用四阶Runge-Kutta方法解决IDE系统中的Koshi问题。提出了初始3D散射问题并行仿真的详细算法。作为IDE的仿真结果,无需其他额外计算就可以同时获得全波函数和电抗性跃迁以及状态间横截面的所有S矩阵元素。

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